IP ADDRESSING
- IP ADDRESS AND SUBNET MASK
PURPOSE
OF IP ADDRESS
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The IP Address is a logical network address that identifies a particular host.
( IP Address ialah alamat rangkaian logical yang mengenalpasti sesuatu computer tertentu )
( IP Address ialah alamat rangkaian logical yang mengenalpasti sesuatu computer tertentu )
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It must be properly configured and unique un order to communicate with other
devices on the internet.
( Sepatutnya mesti disetting dengan betul dan unik supaya dapat berhubung dengan peranti lain )
( Sepatutnya mesti disetting dengan betul dan unik supaya dapat berhubung dengan peranti lain )
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An IP Addess is assigned to the network interfaces connection for a host.
( IP address ditugaskan kepada antara muka rangkaian untuk host )
( IP address ditugaskan kepada antara muka rangkaian untuk host )
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This connection is usually a network interfaces card (NIC) installed in the devices.
( Sambungan ini biasanya dikaitkan dengan (NIC) yang dipasang dalam peranti )
( Sambungan ini biasanya dikaitkan dengan (NIC) yang dipasang dalam peranti )
IP ADDRESS STRUCTURE
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Ip address is simply a series of 32 binary bits ( ones and Zeros )
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The 32 bits are grouped into your 8 bit bytes called octets.
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Each octet is presented as its decimal value, separated by a decimal point or
period.
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The 32 bit IP Address is defined with IP version 4 ( IPv4 ) and is currently
the most common from of IP Address on the internet.
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There are over 4 billion possible IP addressing using a 32 bit addressing
scheme.